If 30.0 L of oxygen is cooled at constant pressure from 200oC to 1oC, what is the new volume of oxygen?Question 4Select one:a.0.150 Lb.17.4 Lc.23.0 Ld.51.8 Le.6.00 x 103 L
Question
If 30.0 L of oxygen is cooled at constant pressure from 200oC to 1oC, what is the new volume of oxygen?Question 4Select one:a.0.150 Lb.17.4 Lc.23.0 Ld.51.8 Le.6.00 x 103 L
Solution
To solve this problem, we can use Charles's Law, which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature in Kelvin, as long as the pressure and the amount of gas are kept constant. The formula for Charles's Law is V1/T1 = V2/T2, where V1 and T1 are the initial volume and temperature, and V2 and T2 are the final volume and temperature.
Step 1: Convert the temperatures from Celsius to Kelvin. The formula to convert Celsius to Kelvin is K = C + 273.15. So, T1 = 200°C + 273.15 = 473.15 K and T2 = 1°C + 273.15 = 274.15 K.
Step 2: Substitute the known values into Charles's Law and solve for V2.
V1/T1 = V2/T2
30.0 L / 473.15 K = V2 / 274.15 K
V2 = (30.0 L / 473.15 K) * 274.15 K
V2 = 17.4 L
So, the new volume of the oxygen at 1°C is approximately 17.4 L. Therefore, the correct answer is (b) 17.4 L.
Similar Questions
The volume of a gas is 400.0 mL at 30.0oC. If the temperature is increased to 50oCwithout changing the pressure, what is the new volume of the gas?A.600 mLB.375 mLC.426 mLD.400 mL
Calculate the volume (in litres) occupied by 0.153 mol of oxygen gas at a pressure of 105 kPa and a temperature of 28 oC.Question 23Answer383 L0.339 L23.8 L3.65 L0.114 L
What is the volume of 6.9 mol oxygen (O2) gas at 233 K and a pressure of 4.0 atm?(The universal gas constant is 0.0821 L•atm/mol•K.)A.0.30 LB.33 LC.11 LD.530 LSUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS
What is the volume of 0.98 mol oxygen (O2) gas at 275 K and a pressure of 2.0 atm?(The universal gas constant is 0.0821 L•atm/mol•K.)A.44 LB.11 LC.46 LD.0.090 L
A sample of oxygen gas occupies a volume of 400 mL at 50oC and 250 mmHg of pressure. What will its volume be at STP?
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.