When is retrieval-induced forgetting (RIF) evident?Group of answer choicesWhen RP+ items are outperformed by NRP itemsWhen RP- items are outperformed by NRP itemsWhen RP+ items are outperformed by RP- itemsWhen RP- items are outperformed by RP+ items
Question
When is retrieval-induced forgetting (RIF) evident?Group of answer choicesWhen RP+ items are outperformed by NRP itemsWhen RP- items are outperformed by NRP itemsWhen RP+ items are outperformed by RP- itemsWhen RP- items are outperformed by RP+ items
Solution
Retrieval-induced forgetting (RIF) is evident when RP- items are outperformed by NRP items.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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RP+ items: These are items that are related to the practiced item and are also practiced.
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RP- items: These are items that are related to the practiced item but are not practiced.
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NRP items: These are items that are not related to the practiced item and are also not practiced.
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In the context of RIF, it is observed that when a person practices (or retrieves) certain information, it can lead to forgetting of other related but unpracticed information.
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Therefore, RIF is evident when RP- items (related but unpracticed items) are outperformed by NRP items (unrelated and unpracticed items). This means that the person is more likely to remember unrelated information (NRP) than the related but unpracticed information (RP-).
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