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6. A compound is found to have 80% sulfur and 20% oxygen. What is the empirical formula?SO2SO3S2OS2O3

Question

  1. A compound is found to have 80% sulfur and 20% oxygen. What is the empirical formula?SO2SO3S2OS2O3
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Solution

To find the empirical formula, follow these steps:

  1. Assume you have 100g of the compound. This means you have 80g of sulfur (S) and 20g of oxygen (O).

  2. Convert the mass of each element to moles. The atomic mass of S is approximately 32g/mol and O is approximately 16g/mol. So, you have 80g/32g/mol = 2.5 mol of S and 20g/16g/mol = 1.25 mol of O.

  3. Write the ratio of the moles. This is 2.5 : 1.25, which simplifies to 2:1.

  4. Write the empirical formula using this ratio. The empirical formula is S2O.

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