Which of the following attributes crevice corrosion? ans. Formation of biofilm on metal surface Presence of two dissimilar metals Removal of paints/lacquers Shielded areas on the metal surface
Question
Which of the following attributes crevice corrosion? ans. Formation of biofilm on metal surface
Presence of two dissimilar metals
Removal of paints/lacquers
Shielded areas on the metal surface
Solution
Crevice corrosion is a type of localized corrosion which occurs in confined spaces (crevices) where the access of the working fluid is limited. The corrosion process is often characterized by a positive feedback wherein the corrosion often starts at a defect (the crevice), the corrosion products build up, limiting further the access of the working fluid and exacerbating the corrosive conditions.
The attributes that can lead to crevice corrosion include:
-
Formation of biofilm on metal surface: Biofilms can create microenvironments that promote crevice corrosion. They can trap corrosive agents, like chlorides, and create a differential aeration cell, leading to corrosion.
-
Presence of two dissimilar metals: This can lead to galvanic corrosion, which can promote crevice corrosion. The less noble metal (anode) corrodes at an accelerated rate and the more noble metal (cathode) corrodes at a reduced rate.
-
Removal of paints/lacquers: Paints and lacquers act as protective coatings that prevent corrosion. Their removal can expose the metal surface to corrosive agents, leading to crevice corrosion.
-
Shielded areas on the metal surface: These areas are more prone to crevice corrosion because they can trap corrosive agents and moisture, creating a corrosive microenvironment.
Similar Questions
Which of the following attributes crevice corrosion?
Explain the following terms with one example each.(a) Corrosion(b) Rancidity
Microbiologically induced corrosion (MIC) happens when metals are exposed to corrosive bacteria. This statement is:CorrectIncorrect
What is the best definition for ‘corrosion’?Damage to a metal by chemical reactions with substances in the environmentDamage to the shape of a metalProtection of a metal by coating it with a more reactive metalDamage to the protective coating surrounding a metal2Which of the following cause rusting? Oxygen and waterWater and heatCarbon dioxide and waterOxygen and heat3What is the chemical name for rust? Iron(III) oxideIron(III) hydroxideHydrated iron(III) oxideHydrated iron(II) oxide4Iron can be protected from rusting by coating it with various materials. Which of the following coatings is known as sacrificial protection? A more reactive metalPlasticPaintOil or grease5Which metal is used to galvanise iron? SteelZincAluminiumMagnesium6What is a disadvantage of sacrificial protection compared with other barrier methods? Very effectiveExpensive Can be used in harsh conditionsNo need to coat the whole surface of the metal
Corrosion is the reaction of a metal to _____, commonly oxides, hydroxides, or sulfides. Group of answer choicesform a gasa more chemically stable formgenerate a protective layer
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.