Esters can be hydrolyzed to yield carboxylic acids or carboxylate salts by treatment with which of the following?Select answer from the options belowGrignard reagentEither aqueous acid or aqueous baseDIBAHLiAlH4
Question
Esters can be hydrolyzed to yield carboxylic acids or carboxylate salts by treatment with which of the following?Select answer from the options belowGrignard reagentEither aqueous acid or aqueous baseDIBAHLiAlH4
Solution
Esters can be hydrolyzed to yield carboxylic acids or carboxylate salts by treatment with either aqueous acid or aqueous base. This process is known as ester hydrolysis. The reaction with an aqueous acid, also known as acid-catalyzed hydrolysis, will yield a carboxylic acid. On the other hand, the reaction with an aqueous base, also known as saponification, will yield a carboxylate salt.
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