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Carboxylic acids can be prepared by treating a Grignard reagent with which of the following?Select answer from the options belowCarbonate ionAcetic anhydrideCarbon monoxideCarbon dioxide

Question

Carboxylic acids can be prepared by treating a Grignard reagent with which of the following?Select answer from the options belowCarbonate ionAcetic anhydrideCarbon monoxideCarbon dioxide

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Solution

Carboxylic acids can be prepared by treating a Grignard reagent with Carbon dioxide.

Here's the step-by-step process:

  1. A Grignard reagent is a type of organomagnesium compound, which are very reactive and can act as a strong base and a strong nucleophile.

  2. When a Grignard reagent is treated with carbon dioxide, a carboxylation reaction occurs.

  3. The carbon in the Grignard reagent attacks the carbon in the carbon dioxide, forming a new carbon-carbon bond.

  4. This results in a magnesium carbonate complex, which can then be treated with an acid to produce a carboxylic acid.

  5. The final product is a carboxylic acid, which has the general formula R-COOH, where R is the organic group from the Grignard reagent.

So, the correct answer is Carbon dioxide.

This problem has been solved

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