Managers who adopt McGregor’s Theory X assume thatMultiple Choicethe average worker enjoys work.people seek and accept responsibility.workers need not be forced to do their jobs.the average worker wants security.
Question
Managers who adopt McGregor’s Theory X assume thatMultiple Choicethe average worker enjoys work.people seek and accept responsibility.workers need not be forced to do their jobs.the average worker wants security.
Solution
Sure, let's break down the question step by step.
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Understanding McGregor’s Theory X:
- McGregor's Theory X is a concept from Douglas McGregor's book "The Human Side of Enterprise."
- Theory X assumes that employees are inherently lazy and will avoid work if they can.
- Managers who adopt Theory X believe that workers need to be closely supervised and controlled through threats and punishment.
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Analyzing the Multiple Choice Options:
- Option A: The average worker enjoys work.
- This does not align with Theory X, which assumes workers dislike work.
- Option B: People seek and accept responsibility.
- This is more aligned with McGregor’s Theory Y, which is the opposite of Theory X.
- Option C: Workers need not be forced to do their jobs.
- This contradicts Theory X, which assumes workers need to be coerced to perform.
- Option D: The average worker wants security.
- This aligns with Theory X, which assumes workers prefer to be directed and want security over responsibility.
- Option A: The average worker enjoys work.
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Conclusion:
- The correct answer is Option D: The average worker wants security.
- This is because Theory X posits that workers prefer to avoid responsibility and seek security above all.
So, managers who adopt McGregor’s Theory X assume that the average worker wants security.
Similar Questions
McGregor's Theory X and Theory Y identified assumptions managers have about workers. Select the statements below that represent a Theory X manager's beliefs.Multiple select question.Workers are motivated by fear and punishmentMost people accept and seek responsibilityMost people are capable of creativity to solve problemsWorkers prefer to avoid responsibility
Based on McGregor’s Theory X and Theory Y, analyse each of the following statements and identify whether it confirms to typical view held by Theory X type managers or Theory Y type managers.Group of answer choicesMost people are happiest off the jobA manager should closely supervise and direct the work of subordinatesWorkers should be allowed to set their own job goalsMost people like real responsibility in their jobsGood pay and a secure job are enough to satisfy most workers
Multiple Choice QuestionAccording to McGregor, Theory X managers view employees as ______.Multiple choice question.full of ambitioncommitted to workwishing to avoid responsibilityviewing work as natural
A manager who is very directive about exactly how a worker should do a job is likely to be a Theory type of manager according to McGregor's theory.
Theory Z matches the culture, situation, and specific needs of the organization and its employees, whereas McGregor's Theory X and Y is about assumptions managers make about workers' attitudes.True false question.TrueFalse
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