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Consider a market with the following demand and supply curves:Demand: Qd = 522 - 5PSupply:    Qs = P + 46What is the price elasticity of demand at the market equilibrium? [Pay attention to the sign and round your answer to 2 decimal places.]

Question

Consider a market with the following demand and supply curves:Demand: Qd = 522 - 5PSupply:    Qs = P + 46What is the price elasticity of demand at the market equilibrium? [Pay attention to the sign and round your answer to 2 decimal places.]

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Solution

First, we need to find the equilibrium price and quantity. We do this by setting the quantity demanded equal to the quantity supplied:

522 - 5P = P + 46

Solving for P, we get:

5P + P = 522 - 46 6P = 476 P = 476 / 6 P = 79.33

Substituting P = 79.33 into the demand equation, we get the equilibrium quantity:

Q = 522 - 5*79.33 Q = 522 - 396.65 Q = 125.35

The price elasticity of demand is calculated as follows:

Ed = (dQ/dP) * (P/Q)

The derivative of the demand function with respect to P (dQ/dP) is -5 (from the demand equation Qd = 522 - 5P).

So,

Ed = -5 * (79.33 / 125.35) Ed = -3.17

So, the price elasticity of demand at the market equilibrium is -3.17.

This problem has been solved

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