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A bacterial stock solution was found to have a density 5.0 x 106 cells. The microbiologist took 1 mL of the stock solution and diluted it to a final volume of 10 mL with the appropriate media. Which of the following statement regarding the dilution is true?

Question

A bacterial stock solution was found to have a density 5.0 x 106 cells. The microbiologist took 1 mL of the stock solution and diluted it to a final volume of 10 mL with the appropriate media. Which of the following statement regarding the dilution is true?

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Solution

The dilution has reduced the density of the bacterial cells by a factor of 10. This is because the original 1 mL of stock solution, which contained 5.0 x 106 cells, has been diluted to a total volume of 10 mL. Therefore, the new density of cells is 5.0 x 105 cells per mL.

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