The standard form of the equation of a parabola is x = y2 + 10y + 22.What is the vertex form of the equation?
Question
The standard form of the equation of a parabola is x = y2 + 10y + 22.What is the vertex form of the equation?
Solution
The vertex form of a parabola's equation is given by x = a(y - h)² + k, where (h, k) is the vertex of the parabola.
The given equation is x = y² + 10y + 22.
To convert this into vertex form, we need to complete the square for the y terms.
Here are the steps:
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Group the y terms together: x = (y² + 10y) + 22.
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To complete the square, we need to add and subtract (b/2)² inside the parenthesis, where b is the coefficient of y. Here, b = 10, so (b/2)² = (10/2)² = 25.
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Add and subtract 25 inside the parenthesis: x = (y² + 10y + 25 - 25) + 22.
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Simplify the equation: x = ((y + 5)² - 25) + 22.
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Simplify further to get the vertex form: x = (y + 5)² - 3.
So, the vertex form of the given equation is x = (y + 5)² - 3.
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