Determine output:public class Test{ public static void main(String[] args){ int[] x = {1, 2, 3, 4}; int[] y = x; x = new int[2]; for(int i = 0; i < x.length; i++) System.out.print(y[i] + " "); }}
Question
Determine output:public class Test{ public static void main(String[] args){ int[] x = {1, 2, 3, 4}; int[] y = x; x = new int[2]; for(int i = 0; i < x.length; i++) System.out.print(y[i] + " "); }}
Solution 1
The output of the given Java code will be "1 2".
Here's the step by step explanation:
-
An integer array
xis declared and initialized with the values{1, 2, 3, 4}. -
Another integer array
yis declared and assigned the reference of arrayx. So, bothxandyare pointing to the same array in memory. -
Then, a new array of size 2 is created and its reference is assigned to
x. Now,xis pointing to this new array. However,yis still pointing to the original array{1, 2, 3, 4}. -
A for loop is used to iterate over the length of array
x(which is 2) and print the elements of arrayyat the corresponding indices. -
Since
yis still pointing to the original array, the values printed are the first two elements of the original array, which are1and2.
Solution 2
The output of the given Java code will be "1 2".
Here's the step by step explanation:
-
An integer array
xis declared and initialized with the values{1, 2, 3, 4}. -
Another integer array
yis declared and assigned the reference of arrayx. So, bothxandyare pointing to the same array in memory. -
Then, a new array of size 2 is created and its reference is assigned to
x. Now,xis pointing to this new array, butyis still pointing to the original array{1, 2, 3, 4}. -
A for loop is used to iterate over the length of array
x(which is 2) and print the elements of arrayyat the corresponding indices. -
Since
yis still pointing to the original array, the first two elements of the original array,1and2, are printed.
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