Classix Products reported $28,000 in net profit for the year using variable costing. The company had no units in beginning inventory, planned and actual production was 30,000 units, and sales were 25,000 units during the year. Variable manufacturing costs were $15 per unit and total budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead was $150,000. There was no underapplied or overapplied overhead reported during the year. Determine the net profit under absorption costing.
Question
Classix Products reported 15 per unit and total budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead was $150,000. There was no underapplied or overapplied overhead reported during the year. Determine the net profit under absorption costing.
Solution
To calculate the net profit under absorption costing, we need to consider the fixed manufacturing overhead that is allocated to the units produced but not sold.
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Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit: This is the total fixed manufacturing overhead divided by the number of units produced. So, 5 per unit.
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Fixed manufacturing overhead allocated to ending inventory: This is the fixed manufacturing overhead per unit multiplied by the number of units in ending inventory (which is the number of units produced minus the number of units sold). So, 25,000.
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Net profit under absorption costing: This is the net profit under variable costing plus the fixed manufacturing overhead allocated to ending inventory. So, 25,000 = $53,000.
So, the net profit under absorption costing is $53,000.
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