Following information are available of subsidiary company. (सहायक कम्पनी की निम्नलिखित सूचनायें उपलब्ध हैं) Opening balance of P/L Account (लाभ-हानि खाते का शेष प्रारम्भिक) ₹ 5,000. Closing balance of P/L Account (लाभ-हानि खाते का शेष अन्तिम) ₹ 50,000. General Reserve Opening (सामान्य संचय-प्रारम्भिक) ₹ 20,000. General Reserve Closing (सामान्य संचय-अन्तिम) ₹ 23,000. Paid up share capital ₹ 3,50,000 purchased by holding company on 1st August. The profit for current year of subsidiary company will be (प्रदत्त अंश पूँजी ₹ 3,50,000 के अंश सूत्रधारी कम्पनी ने 01 अगस्त को खरीदे। सहायक कम्पनी के चालू वर्ष के लाभ होंगे)a.₹ 45,000b.₹ 48,000c.₹ 53,000d.₹ 47,000
Question
Following information are available of subsidiary company. (सहायक कम्पनी की निम्नलिखित सूचनायें उपलब्ध हैं) Opening balance of P/L Account (लाभ-हानि खाते का शेष प्रारम्भिक) ₹ 5,000. Closing balance of P/L Account (लाभ-हानि खाते का शेष अन्तिम) ₹ 50,000. General Reserve Opening (सामान्य संचय-प्रारम्भिक) ₹ 20,000. General Reserve Closing (सामान्य संचय-अन्तिम) ₹ 23,000. Paid up share capital ₹ 3,50,000 purchased by holding company on 1st August. The profit for current year of subsidiary company will be (प्रदत्त अंश पूँजी ₹ 3,50,000 के अंश सूत्रधारी कम्पनी ने 01 अगस्त को खरीदे। सहायक कम्पनी के चालू वर्ष के लाभ होंगे)a.₹ 45,000b.₹ 48,000c.₹ 53,000d.₹ 47,000
Solution
इस प्रश्न का उत्तर निम्नलिखित तरीके से निकाला जा सकता है:
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पहले, हमें लाभ-हानि खाते की अन्तिम शेष राशि से प्रारम्भिक शेष राशि को घटाना होगा। इससे हमें वर्ष के लिए नेट लाभ मिलेगा। अर्थात, ₹ 50,000 (अन्तिम शेष) - ₹ 5,000 (प्रारम्भिक शेष) = ₹ 45,000
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फिर, हमें सामान्य संचय की अन्तिम शेष राशि से प्रारम्भिक शेष राशि को घटाना होगा। इससे हमें वर्ष के लिए नेट संचय मिलेगा। अर्थात, ₹ 23,000 (अन्तिम शेष) - ₹ 20,000 (प्रारम्भ
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