The following is the extract of Balance Sheet of Yellow Limited as on 31.03.2023 : ₹4,00,000 Equity shares of ₹ 10 each 40,00,000 General Reserve 48,00,000 Profit & Loss Account 10,00,000 Securities Premium 18,00,000 Secured Loans 60,00,000Unsecured Loans 32,00,000 Current Liabilities 28,00,000 2,36,00,000 Property, Plant and Equipment 90,00,000 Investments 18,00,000 Current Assets 1,28,00,000 2,36,00,000The company intends to buy-back 80,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 150%.You are required to state whether the company can buy back equity shares.
Question
The following is the extract of Balance Sheet of Yellow Limited as on 31.03.2023 : ₹4,00,000 Equity shares of ₹ 10 each 40,00,000 General Reserve 48,00,000 Profit & Loss Account 10,00,000 Securities Premium 18,00,000 Secured Loans 60,00,000Unsecured Loans 32,00,000 Current Liabilities 28,00,000 2,36,00,000 Property, Plant and Equipment 90,00,000 Investments 18,00,000 Current Assets 1,28,00,000 2,36,00,000The company intends to buy-back 80,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 150%.You are required to state whether the company can buy back equity shares.
Solution
Based on the given information, we can determine whether the company can buy back equity shares.
First, let's calculate the total value of the equity shares. The company has 4,00,000 equity shares of ₹10 each, so the total value of the equity shares is 4,00,000 * ₹10 = ₹40,00,000.
Next, let's calculate the premium for the buy-back. The premium is 150% of the face value of ₹10, which is ₹10 * 150% = ₹15.
Now, let's calculate the total cost of buying back 80,000 equity shares. The cost per share is the face value of ₹10 plus the premium of ₹15, which is ₹10 + ₹15 = ₹25. So, the total cost of buying back 80,000 equity shares is 80,000 * ₹25 = ₹20,00,000.
To determine if the company can buy back the equity shares, we need to compare the total cost of buying back the shares with the available funds.
The available funds can be calculated by adding the General Reserve, Profit & Loss Account, and Securities Premium. So, the available funds are ₹48,00,000 + ₹10,00,000 + ₹18,00,000 = ₹76,00,000.
Since the total cost of buying back the shares (₹20,00,000) is less than the available funds (₹76,00,000), the company can buy back the equity shares.
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