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What will be the output of the following pseudo code ? Integer a,b,c Set a=7, b=4, c=8 if((b-c+a)<(a+b)) if((a^c^7)<(4+b+a)) b=c+c for (each c from 2 to 4 ) a=(b+c)&b End for Else a=(a&a)+b End if a=(a^12)+a End if Print a+b+c radio_button_unchecked 35 radio_button_unchecked 64 radio_button_unchecked 44 radio_button_unchecked 56

Question

What will be the output of the following pseudo code ?

Integer a,b,c Set a=7, b=4, c=8 if((b-c+a)<(a+b)) if((a^c^7)<(4+b+a)) b=c+c for (each c from 2 to 4 ) a=(b+c)&b End for Else a=(a&a)+b End if a=(a^12)+a End if Print a+b+c radio_button_unchecked 35

radio_button_unchecked 64

radio_button_unchecked 44

radio_button_unchecked 56

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Solution

Let's break down the pseudo code:

  1. Initialize a=7, b=4, c=8.
  2. Check if (b-c+a) < (a+b), which translates to (4-8+7) < (7+4), or 3 < 11. This condition is true, so we enter the if statement.
  3. Check if (a^c^7) < (4+b+a), which translates to (7^8^7) < (4+4+7), or 2 < 15. This condition is true, so we enter the nested if statement.
  4. Set b = c + c, which translates to b = 8 + 8, or b = 16.
  5. For each c from 2 to 4, set a = (b+c) & b. This will run three times:
    • For c = 2, a = (16+2) & 16, or a = 18 & 16, or a = 16.
    • For c = 3, a = (16+3) & 16, or a = 19 & 16, or a = 16.
    • For c = 4, a = (16+4) & 16, or a = 20 & 16, or a = 16.
  6. Set a = (a^12) + a, which translates to a = (16^12) + 16, or a = 4 + 16, or a = 20.
  7. Print a + b + c, which translates to 20 + 16 + 8, or 44.

So, the output of the pseudo code will be 44.

This problem has been solved

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