Suppose that $2000 is invested at a rate of 4.7%, compounded semiannually. Assuming that no withdrawals are made, find the total amount after 5 years.Do not round any intermediate computations, and round your answer to the nearest cent.$
Solution
To find the total amount after 5 years for an investment of $2000 at a rate of 4.7%, compounded semiannually, we can use the compound interest formula:
where:
- is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
- is the principal amount (the initial amount of money).
- is the annual interest rate (decimal).
- is the number of times that interest is compounded per year.
- is the time the money is invested for in years.
Given:
- (since the interest is compounded semiannually)
Substitute these values into the formula:
First, calculate the semiannual interest rate:
Next, calculate the exponent:
Now, compute the expression inside the parentheses:
Raise this to the power of 10:
Finally, multiply by the principal amount:
So, the total amount after 5 years, rounded to the nearest cent, is:
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