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Suppose that US$2000 is invested at an annual interest rate of 4,7%, compounded quarterly. Assuming that no withdrawals are made, find the total amount after 7 years.

Question

Suppose that US$2000 is invested at an annual interest rate of 4,7%, compounded quarterly. Assuming that no withdrawals are made, find the total amount after 7 years.

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Solution

To find the total amount after 7 years for an investment of US$2000 at an annual interest rate of 4.7%, compounded quarterly, follow these steps:

  1. Identify the principal amount (P): P=2000 P = 2000 USD

  2. Determine the annual interest rate (r): r=4.7%=0.047 r = 4.7\% = 0.047

  3. Determine the number of times interest is compounded per year (n): Since the interest is compounded quarterly, n=4 n = 4

  4. Determine the number of years the money is invested (t): t=7 t = 7 years

  5. Use the compound interest formula: A=P(1+rn)nt A = P \left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt} where A A is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.

  6. Substitute the values into the formula: A=2000(1+0.0474)4×7 A = 2000 \left(1 + \frac{0.047}{4}\right)^{4 \times 7}

  7. Calculate the value inside the parentheses: 1+0.0474=1+0.01175=1.01175 1 + \frac{0.047}{4} = 1 + 0.01175 = 1.01175

  8. Calculate the exponent: 4×7=28 4 \times 7 = 28

  9. Raise the base to the power of the exponent: 1.01175281.349858 1.01175^{28} \approx 1.349858

  10. Multiply by the principal amount: A=2000×1.3498582699.72 A = 2000 \times 1.349858 \approx 2699.72

Therefore, the total amount after 7 years is approximately US$2699.72.

This problem has been solved

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