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Given1. public class Program{2.  static int i = 2;3. public static void main(String[] args) {4. int array[] = new int[i];5.   array[1] = 7;6. array[2] = 8;7. System.out.print(array[1]);8. }9. } Which is true?*An Exception will be thrown at the runtime.Compilation fails as we can’t assign int values as the elements of a char array.The output will be 0.The output will be 8.The output will be 7.

Question

Given1. public class Program{2.  static int i = 2;3. public static void main(String[] args) {4. int array[] = new int[i];5.   array[1] = 7;6. array[2] = 8;7. System.out.print(array[1]);8. }9. } Which is true?*An Exception will be thrown at the runtime.Compilation fails as we can’t assign int values as the elements of a char array.The output will be 0.The output will be 8.The output will be 7.

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Solution

The correct answer is "An Exception will be thrown at the runtime."

Here's why:

The array size is defined as 'i' which is 2. In Java, array indices start from 0. So, for an array of size 2, the valid indices are 0 and 1.

In the code, there is an attempt to assign a value to array[2] (line 6), which is out of bounds for

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