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A steel wire is stretched, resulting in a strain of 0.02. If the wire has a length of 6 meters and a Young's modulus of 2 x 10^11 N/m², what is the applied force?

Question

A steel wire is stretched, resulting in a strain of 0.02. If the wire has a length of 6 meters and a Young's modulus of 2 x 10^11 N/m², what is the applied force?

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Solution

To find the applied force, we can use the formula for stress, which is stress = force/area. However, we don't have the area. But we know that stress = Young's modulus x strain. So we can find the stress first.

Step 1: Calculate Stress Stress = Young's modulus x strain Stress = 2 x 10^11 N/m² x 0.02 Stress = 4 x 10^9 N/m²

Now, we know that stress is also equal to force/area. We can rearrange this formula to solve for force.

Step 2: Calculate Force Force = Stress x Area

But we don't have the area of the wire. If we assume the wire is a cylinder, we would need the radius or diameter of the wire to calculate the area. Without this information, we cannot calculate the force.

This problem has been solved

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