A nurse is instructing a client who has left-sided hemiparesis about the use of a quad cane. Which of the following actions by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?A. The client advances their right foot to meet their left foot.B. The client maintains two points of support on the floor.C. The client holds the cane in their left hand.D. The client moves the cane forward 50.8 cm (20 in) when ambulating.
Question
A nurse is instructing a client who has left-sided hemiparesis about the use of a quad cane. Which of the following actions by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?A. The client advances their right foot to meet their left foot.B. The client maintains two points of support on the floor.C. The client holds the cane in their left hand.D. The client moves the cane forward 50.8 cm (20 in) when ambulating.
Solution
The correct action that indicates the client's understanding of the use of a quad cane is B. The client maintains two points of support on the floor.
This is because when using a quad cane, it's important to always have at least two points of contact with the ground to maintain balance and stability. This can be both legs, or one leg and the cane.
Option A is incorrect because the client should be moving their weak leg (in this case, the left leg) to meet the right foot, not the other way around.
Option C is incorrect because the cane should be held in the hand opposite to the affected side to provide support, so in this case, the client should hold the cane in their right hand.
Option D is incorrect because moving the cane too far forward can cause the client to lose balance. The cane should be moved a comfortable distance forward with each step.
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