What kind of transformation converts the graph of f(x)=9x–4 into the graph of g(x)=–9x–4?
Question
What kind of transformation converts the graph of f(x)=9x–4 into the graph of g(x)=–9x–4?
Solution
The transformation that converts the graph of f(x)=9x–4 into the graph of g(x)=–9x–4 is a reflection across the x-axis.
Here's why:
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The function f(x) = 9x - 4 is a linear function with a positive slope of 9. This means the graph of f(x) is a straight line that increases as x increases.
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The function g(x) = -9x - 4 is also a linear function, but with a negative slope of -9. This means the graph of g(x) is a straight line that decreases as x increases.
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The only difference between f(x) and g(x) is the sign of the slope. This means the graph of g(x) is the graph of f(x) reflected across the x-axis.
In other words, every point (x, y) on the graph of f(x) corresponds to a point (x, -y) on the graph of g(x). This is the definition of a reflection across the x-axis.
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