What kind of transformation converts the graph of f(x)=10|x|+4 into the graph of g(x)=2|x|+4?
Question
What kind of transformation converts the graph of f(x)=10|x|+4 into the graph of g(x)=2|x|+4?
Solution
The transformation that converts the graph of f(x)=10|x|+4 into the graph of g(x)=2|x|+4 is a vertical compression by a factor of 1/5.
Here's the step-by-step explanation:
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Both functions are in the form of y=a|x|+b, where a is the coefficient of |x| and b is the constant.
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In the function f(x)=10|x|+4, the coefficient of |x| is 10, and in the function g(x)=2|x|+4, the coefficient of |x| is 2.
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The change from a coefficient of 10 to a coefficient of 2 represents a vertical compression by a factor of 2/10, or 1/5.
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Therefore, the transformation from f(x) to g(x) is a vertical compression by a factor of 1/5.
Note: A vertical compression means that the graph is "squeezed" vertically towards the x-axis.
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