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Q-1: Journalise the following transactions:Jan-1 Ramesh started business with cash Rs. 50,000.Jan-4 Purchased goods for cash Rs. 7,000.Jan-5 Sold goods for cash Rs. 5,000.Jan-7 Purchased goods from Mohan on credit worth Rs. 4,500.Jan-12 Sold goods to Sohan on credit worth Rs. 2,000.Jan-16 Paid wages amounted to Rs. 4,000.Jan-17 Paid salaries to Rs. 2,500Jan-22 Received commission Rs. 2,000.Jan-25 Goods returned by Sohan worth Rs. 1,500.Jan-28 Returned goods to Mohan Rs. 1,000.Jan-30 Cash Received from Sohan Rs. 1,200.Jan-31 Purchased furniture from Deepak worth Rs. 5,000.

Question

Q-1: Journalise the following transactions:Jan-1 Ramesh started business with cash Rs. 50,000.Jan-4 Purchased goods for cash Rs. 7,000.Jan-5 Sold goods for cash Rs. 5,000.Jan-7 Purchased goods from Mohan on credit worth Rs. 4,500.Jan-12 Sold goods to Sohan on credit worth Rs. 2,000.Jan-16 Paid wages amounted to Rs. 4,000.Jan-17 Paid salaries to Rs. 2,500Jan-22 Received commission Rs. 2,000.Jan-25 Goods returned by Sohan worth Rs. 1,500.Jan-28 Returned goods to Mohan Rs. 1,000.Jan-30 Cash Received from Sohan Rs. 1,200.Jan-31 Purchased furniture from Deepak worth Rs. 5,000.

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Solution

Sure, here are the journal entries for the transactions:

Jan-1: Cash Account Dr. 50,000 To Ramesh's Capital Account 50,000 (Business started with cash)

Jan-4: Purchases Account Dr. 7,000 To Cash Account 7,000 (Goods purchased for cash)

Jan-5: Cash Account Dr. 5,000 To Sales Account 5,000 (Goods sold for cash)

Jan-7: Purchases Account Dr. 4,500 To Mohan's Account 4,500 (Goods purchased on credit from Mohan)

Jan-12: Sohan's Account Dr. 2,000 To Sales Account 2,000 (Goods sold on credit to Sohan)

Jan-16: Wages Account Dr. 4,000 To Cash Account 4,000 (Wages paid)

Jan-17: Salaries Account Dr. 2,500 To Cash Account 2,500 (Salaries paid)

Jan-22: Cash Account Dr. 2,000 To Commission Received Account 2,000 (Commission received)

Jan-25: Sales Returns Account Dr. 1,500 To Sohan's Account 1,500 (Goods returned by Sohan)

Jan-28: Mohan's Account Dr. 1,000 To Purchases Returns Account 1,000 (Goods returned to Mohan)

Jan-30: Cash Account Dr. 1,200 To Sohan's Account 1,200 (Cash received from Sohan)

Jan-31: Furniture Account Dr. 5,000 To Deepak's Account 5,000 (Furniture purchased from Deepak)

Please note that in the journal entries, 'Dr.' stands for Debit and 'To' stands for Credit.

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