Knowee
Questions
Features
Study Tools

From the top of a 35-meter building you can see an angle of depression of 18° to point A. What is the distance from the base of the building to point A?

Question

From the top of a 35-meter building you can see an angle of depression of 18° to point A. What is the distance from the base of the building to point A?

🧐 Not the exact question you are looking for?Go ask a question

Solution

To solve this problem, we can use trigonometry, specifically the tangent function, which relates the angle of depression to the opposite and adjacent sides of a right triangle.

  1. Identify the components of the right triangle:

    • The height of the building (opposite side) is 35 meters.
    • The angle of depression is 18°.
    • The distance from the base of the building to point A (adjacent side) is what we need to find.
  2. Set up the tangent function: tan(θ)=oppositeadjacent \tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{adjacent}} Here, θ\theta is the angle of depression, which is 18°.

  3. Substitute the known values into the equation: tan(18°)=35adjacent \tan(18°) = \frac{35}{\text{adjacent}}

  4. Solve for the adjacent side: adjacent=35tan(18°) \text{adjacent} = \frac{35}{\tan(18°)}

  5. Calculate the value: Using a calculator to find tan(18°)\tan(18°): tan(18°)0.3249 \tan(18°) \approx 0.3249 Now, substitute this value back into the equation: adjacent=350.3249107.7 \text{adjacent} = \frac{35}{0.3249} \approx 107.7

Therefore, the distance from the base of the building to point A is approximately 107.7 meters.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

The angle of elevation from the top of a small building to the top of a nearby taller building is 46°40′, while the angle of depression to the bottom is 14°10′. If the shorter building is 28.0 m high, which of the following equations solves for the distance between the buildings? Let x be the distance between the buildings.

Points A and B are 100 m apart andare of the same elevation as the footof a building. The angles of elevationof the top of the building from pointsA and B are 21° and 32° respectively.How far is A from the building inmeters?

An airplane flies at an altitude of 3.2 km. The angle of depression from the plane to the base of a building is 52 degrees . How far horizontally must the plane fly to be directly above the building?

The angle of elevation of the top of a building 30 m high from a point in the same plane is 60º, then the distance of the point from the foot of the building is

On the top of the tower 100 meters high, Brianne saw and fell in love with Jo who is sitting under the tree. How far is Jo from the tower if the angle of depression formed by Brianne’s line of sight with the horizontal is 30°?

1/3

Upgrade your grade with Knowee

Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.