Write down the general equation for neutralization, metals with acid and alkali metal. [3]
Question
Write down the general equation for neutralization, metals with acid and alkali metal. [3]
Solution
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Neutralization Reaction: This is a chemical reaction between an acid and a base which results in the formation of water and a salt. The general equation for a neutralization reaction is:
Acid + Base → Salt + Water
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Reaction of Metals with Acid: Most metals react with acids to form a salt and hydrogen gas. The general equation for this reaction is:
Metal + Acid → Salt + Hydrogen gas
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Reaction of Alkali Metals with Water: Alkali metals react vigorously with water to form a hydroxide and hydrogen gas. The general equation for this reaction is:
Alkali Metal + Water → Alkali Metal Hydroxide + Hydrogen gas
Similar Questions
A neutralisation reaction between an acid and a metal hydroxide produces
Explain, what happens to the pH of an alkali solution during the neutralization reaction??
Which of the following is the correct definition for the neutralisation equation?Hydroxide ions in the acid react with hydrogen ions in the alkali to produce waterHydrogen ions in the acid react with hydroxide ions in the alkali to produce waterWater dissociates to produce hydroxide ions and hydrogen ionsHydrogen ions in the acid react with hydroxide ions in the alkali to produce hydrogen and oxygen
Explain why salts can be acidic, basic, or neutral. Write chemicalequations to illustrate each case.
: You should be able to write balanced chemical equations for the reactions between acids and metals, including the correct formulae for the salts formed.
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