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MHB Industries Limited purchased a strip mine for cash on April 1, 2023 at a cost of $5,048,000. MHB expects to operate the mine for 10 years, at which it is legally required to restore the surrounding area to its original state. It is estimated that it will cost $471,000 to do this at the end of the mine’s useful life. The company’s year-end is December 31, and MHB follows ASPE.(a)Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of the mine and to record the asset retirement obligation for the mine on April 1, 2023. Based on the effective interest rate of 5%, the present value of the asset retirement obligation (i.e., its fair value) on the date of acquisition is $289,153. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. List all debit entries before credit entries. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

Question

MHB Industries Limited purchased a strip mine for cash on April 1, 2023 at a cost of 5,048,000.MHBexpectstooperatetheminefor10years,atwhichitislegallyrequiredtorestorethesurroundingareatoitsoriginalstate.Itisestimatedthatitwillcost5,048,000. MHB expects to operate the mine for 10 years, at which it is legally required to restore the surrounding area to its original state. It is estimated that it will cost 471,000 to do this at the end of the mine’s useful life. The company’s year-end is December 31, and MHB follows ASPE.(a)Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of the mine and to record the asset retirement obligation for the mine on April 1, 2023. Based on the effective interest rate of 5%, the present value of the asset retirement obligation (i.e., its fair value) on the date of acquisition is $289,153. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. List all debit entries before credit entries. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)

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Solution

On April 1, 2023, MHB Industries Limited purchased a strip mine for cash at a cost of $5,048,000. To record this transaction, we will make the following journal entry:

Date: April 1, 2023

Debit: Strip Mine (Asset) - 5,048,000Credit:Cash5,048,000 Credit: Cash - 5,048,000

Next, we need to record the asset retirement obligation for the mine. The fair value of the asset retirement obligation on the date of acquisition is $289,153, based on an effective interest rate of 5%. To record this obligation, we will make the following journal entry:

Date: April 1, 2023

Debit: Strip Mine (Asset Retirement Obligation) - 289,153Credit:AssetRetirementObligation(Liability)289,153 Credit: Asset Retirement Obligation (Liability) - 289,153

Please note that the account titles and amounts should be entered exactly as shown above.

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