MN obtained a government licence to operate a mine from 1 April 20X1. The licence requires that at the end of the mine’s useful life, all buildings must be removed from the site and the site landscaped. MN estimates that the cost of this decommissioning work will be $1,000,000 in 10 years’ time using a discount factor of 8%. A 10-year discount factor at 8% is 0.463. According to IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets what is the provision which MN should recognise in its statement of financial position as at 31 March 20X2? A. $100,000 B. $463,000 C. $500,000 D. $1,000,000
Question
MN obtained a government licence to operate a mine from 1 April 20X1. The licence requires that at the end of the mine’s useful life, all buildings must be removed from the site and the site landscaped. MN estimates that the cost of this decommissioning work will be 100,000 B. 500,000 D. $1,000,000
Solution
According to IAS 37, a provision should be recognised for the present value of the decommissioning cost. The present value is calculated by discounting the future cost at a rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money.
In this case, the future cost of decommissioning is $1,000,000. The discount factor for 10 years at 8% is 0.463.
So, the present value of the decommissioning cost is 463,000.
Therefore, MN should recognise a provision of $463,000 in its statement of financial position as at 31 March 20X2.
So, the correct answer is B. $463,000.
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