Which rule guides solubility based on the nature of intermolecular forces (IMFs) between the solute and solvent?Question 3Answera. "Opposites Attract" Ruleb."Non-Polar Solutes in Polar Solvents" Rulec."Like Dissolves Like" Rule d."Polar Solutes in Non-Polar Solvents" Rule
Question
Which rule guides solubility based on the nature of intermolecular forces (IMFs) between the solute and solvent?Question 3Answera. "Opposites Attract" Ruleb."Non-Polar Solutes in Polar Solvents" Rulec."Like Dissolves Like" Rule d."Polar Solutes in Non-Polar Solvents" Rule
Solution
The rule that guides solubility based on the nature of intermolecular forces (IMFs) between the solute and solvent is the "Like Dissolves Like" Rule. This rule states that polar solutes will dissolve in polar solvents, and non-polar solutes will dissolve in non-polar solvents. This is because similar types of molecules have similar types of intermolecular forces and can therefore interact and mix well with each other.
Similar Questions
Which of the following form the basis for the solubility of a solute in a given solvent? A. attractive forces between the molecules of the solute (cohesion) which must be broken or overcome B. all of these choices contribute to the solubility of a solute in a solvent, so this is the answer C. repulsive forces among the molecules of the solvent and the solute which must be broken or overcome D. attractive forces between the molecules of the solvent (surface tension) which must be broken or overcome
Which of the following illustrates the like dissolves like rule for a solid solute in a liquid solvent?Group of answer choicesA nonpolar compound is soluble in a nonpolar solvent.none An ionic compound is soluble in a nonpolar solvent. A nonpolar compound is soluble in a polar solvent.A polar compound is soluble in a nonpolar solvent.
Multiple Choice QuestionWhat type of intermolecular force exists between the permanent dipoles of two polar molecules?Multiple choice question.Ionic bondPolar covalent bondLondon dispersion forcesDipole-dipole interactions
Which intermolecular force is present in all molecules, regardless of polarity?Select one:a.Hydrogen bondingb.Ion-dipole interactionsc.Dipole-dipole interactionsd.London dispersion forces
A nonpolar molecule is most likely to be soluble in a solvent.
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