Multiple Choice QuestionWhat type of intermolecular force exists between the permanent dipoles of two polar molecules?Multiple choice question.Ionic bondPolar covalent bondLondon dispersion forcesDipole-dipole interactions
Question
Multiple Choice QuestionWhat type of intermolecular force exists between the permanent dipoles of two polar molecules?Multiple choice question.Ionic bondPolar covalent bondLondon dispersion forcesDipole-dipole interactions
Solution
The type of intermolecular force that exists between the permanent dipoles of two polar molecules is Dipole-dipole interactions.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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Intermolecular forces are the forces of attraction that exist between molecules in a substance.
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These forces can be categorized into three main types: dipole-dipole interactions, London dispersion forces, and hydrogen bonding.
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Dipole-dipole interactions occur between the positive end of one polar molecule and the negative end of another polar molecule.
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Polar molecules have permanent dipoles, which means they have regions of positive and negative charge.
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Therefore, the intermolecular force that exists between the permanent dipoles of two polar molecules is a dipole-dipole interaction.
Ionic bonds and polar covalent bonds are not intermolecular forces, they are types of chemical bonds. London dispersion forces are a type of intermolecular force, but they occur between all molecules, not just polar ones.
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