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Which compound has the lowest boiling point?A.     CH3CH2CH2OHB.     CH3CH2CH2BrC.     CH3CH2COOHD.

Question

Which compound has the lowest boiling point?A.     CH3CH2CH2OHB.     CH3CH2CH2BrC.     CH3CH2COOHD.

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Solution

To determine which compound has the lowest boiling point, we need to consider the types of intermolecular forces present in each compound.

A. CH3CH2CH2OH - This compound is an alcohol, and it can form hydrogen bonds, which are relatively strong intermolecular forces.

B. CH3CH2CH2Br - This compound is an alkyl halide, and it can form dipole-dipole interactions, which are weaker than hydrogen bonds but stronger than London dispersion forces.

C. CH3CH2COOH - This compound is a carboxylic acid, and it can form two types of hydrogen bonds, which are very strong intermolecular forces.

D. CH3CH2CH2CH3 - This compound is an alkane, and it can only form London dispersion forces, which are the weakest type of intermolecular forces.

Therefore, the compound with the lowest boiling point would be D. CH3CH2CH2CH3, because it only has London dispersion forces, which are the weakest type of intermolecular forces.

This problem has been solved

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