Select the correct answer Statements:Some dogs are cats.All animals are cats.All cats are whites.Conclusions:I. All those dogs which are cats are also whites.II. All the animals may or may not be dogsOptionsIf only conclusion I followsIf either conclusion I or conclusion II followsIf both conclusion I and conclusion II followIf neither conclusion I nor conclusion II followsIf only conclusion II follows
Question
Select the correct answer Statements:Some dogs are cats.All animals are cats.All cats are whites.Conclusions:I. All those dogs which are cats are also whites.II. All the animals may or may not be dogsOptionsIf only conclusion I followsIf either conclusion I or conclusion II followsIf both conclusion I and conclusion II followIf neither conclusion I nor conclusion II followsIf only conclusion II follows
Solution
The correct answer is "If only conclusion I follows".
Here's the step by step reasoning:
Statement 1: Some dogs are cats. Statement 2: All animals are cats. Statement 3: All cats are whites.
Conclusion I: All those dogs which are cats are also whites. This conclusion follows because according to the statements, all cats are whites. So, if some dogs are cats, those dogs are also whites.
Conclusion II: All the animals may or may not be dogs. This conclusion does not follow because according to the statements, all animals are cats. It does not state anything about all animals being dogs.
So, only conclusion I follows.
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