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HCOOH acts as an acid in aqueous solution. Write an equation to show how its conjugatebase is formed

Question

HCOOH acts as an acid in aqueous solution. Write an equation to show how its conjugatebase is formed

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Solution

To show how the conjugate base of HCOOH is formed, we need to write an equation.

HCOOH, also known as formic acid, acts as an acid in aqueous solution by donating a proton (H+) to water. The equation for the dissociation of HCOOH can be written as:

HCOOH + H2O ⇌ H3O+ + HCOO-

In this equation, HCOOH donates a proton to water, forming hydronium ion (H3O+) and the conjugate base of HCOOH, which is the formate ion (HCOO-).

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