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Find the following indefinite integral:∫((1−8𝑥)𝑥3)d𝑥=

Question

Find the following indefinite integral:∫((1−8𝑥)𝑥3)d𝑥=

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Solution

Sure, let's solve the indefinite integral step by step:

(18x)x3dx \int (1 - 8x)x^3 \, dx

First, distribute x3 x^3 inside the parentheses:

(x38x4)dx \int (x^3 - 8x^4) \, dx

Now, we can split the integral into two separate integrals:

x3dx8x4dx \int x^3 \, dx - \int 8x^4 \, dx

Next, integrate each term separately. Recall that the integral of xn x^n is xn+1n+1 \frac{x^{n+1}}{n+1} plus a constant of integration C C :

  1. For x3dx \int x^3 \, dx :

x3dx=x3+13+1=x44 \int x^3 \, dx = \frac{x^{3+1}}{3+1} = \frac{x^4}{4}

  1. For 8x4dx \int 8x^4 \, dx :

8x4dx=8x4dx=8x4+14+1=8x55=8x55 \int 8x^4 \, dx = 8 \int x^4 \, dx = 8 \cdot \frac{x^{4+1}}{4+1} = 8 \cdot \frac{x^5}{5} = \frac{8x^5}{5}

Now, combine the results:

(x38x4)dx=x448x55+C \int (x^3 - 8x^4) \, dx = \frac{x^4}{4} - \frac{8x^5}{5} + C

So, the indefinite integral is:

(18x)x3dx=x448x55+C \int (1 - 8x)x^3 \, dx = \frac{x^4}{4} - \frac{8x^5}{5} + C

where C C is the constant of integration.

This problem has been solved

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