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Suppose that every morning Samantha buys both tea and coffee. The price of a cup of tea is $1, and the price of a cup of coffee is $2. At her current consumption level, which exhausts all of her income, Samantha’s marginal utility (MU) from drinking the last cup of tea she buys is 50 utils and her marginal utility from drinking the last cup of coffee she buys is 80 utils. To maximize her utility given her current income, Samantha should:Selected answer will be automatically saved. For keyboard navigation, press up/down arrow keys to select an answer.aBuy less tea and more coffeebBuy more tea and less coffeecBuy more of both tea and coffeedNot change her consumption of tea and coffee

Question

Suppose that every morning Samantha buys both tea and coffee. The price of a cup of tea is 1,andthepriceofacupofcoffeeis1, and the price of a cup of coffee is 2. At her current consumption level, which exhausts all of her income, Samantha’s marginal utility (MU) from drinking the last cup of tea she buys is 50 utils and her marginal utility from drinking the last cup of coffee she buys is 80 utils. To maximize her utility given her current income, Samantha should:Selected answer will be automatically saved. For keyboard navigation, press up/down arrow keys to select an answer.aBuy less tea and more coffeebBuy more tea and less coffeecBuy more of both tea and coffeedNot change her consumption of tea and coffee

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Solution

To determine how Samantha can maximize her utility, we need to consider the marginal utility per dollar spent on each good.

The marginal utility per dollar spent on tea is 50 utils/$1 = 50 utils per dollar.

The marginal utility per dollar spent on coffee is 80 utils/$2 = 40 utils per dollar.

Given these calculations, Samantha is getting more utility per dollar spent on tea than on coffee. Therefore, to maximize her utility given her current income, Samantha should buy more tea and less coffee. So, the correct answer is (b) Buy more tea and less coffee.

This problem has been solved

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