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Select the correct answerWhat will be the output of the following Java program?class java   {    public static void main(String args[])    {      int var1 = 3;       int var2 = 8;      if ((var2 = 2) == var1)        System.out.print(var2);      else         System.out.print(++var2);    }   }Options4213

Question

Select the correct answerWhat will be the output of the following Java program?class java   {    public static void main(String args[])    {      int var1 = 3;       int var2 = 8;      if ((var2 = 2) == var1)        System.out.print(var2);      else         System.out.print(++var2);    }   }Options4213

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Solution

The correct answer is 3.

Here's the step by step explanation:

  1. The program starts with defining two integer variables, var1 and var2, with values 3 and 8 respectively.

  2. Then, there's an if statement. In the condition of the if statement, var2 is assigned a new value of 2. This assignment operation also returns the value that was assigned, which is 2.

  3. This returned value (2) is then compared with var1 (3). Since 2 is not equal to 3, the condition of the if statement is false.

  4. Therefore, the program goes to the else block, where it prints the value of ++var2. The ++ operator is a pre-increment operator, which means it increases the value of var2 by 1 before the current statement is executed. So, var2 becomes 3, and this is the value that gets printed.

This problem has been solved

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