Isopentane and neopentane show which type isomerism ?A Chain Isomerism B Position isomerism C Functional group isomerism D Metamerism
Question
Isopentane and neopentane show which type isomerism ?A Chain Isomerism B Position isomerism C Functional group isomerism D Metamerism
Solution
Isopentane and neopentane show Chain Isomerism.
Here's why:
Isomerism is a phenomenon where two or more compounds have the same molecular formula but different structural formulas.
Isopentane and neopentane both have the same molecular formula, C5H12, but their structures are different.
In isopentane, 4 carbon atoms are arranged in a straight chain, while the 5th carbon atom is connected to the 2nd carbon atom in the chain.
In neopentane, all 5 carbon atoms are connected to a central carbon atom, forming a star-like structure.
This difference in the arrangement of carbon atoms in the chain is what makes isopentane and neopentane chain isomers.
So, the correct answer is A. Chain Isomerism.
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