1.The Receiver of Revenue estimated Income Tax at N$210 490, this amount will only be paid in the next financial period. 2. OK Furnitures complained about an invoice amount on his statement that was outstanding for three months, his reasoning was that he never bought items worth that amount. After further investigations, it was discovered that the invoice amount was in fact a credit sale to House & Home. N$ 10 000 3. Allowance for irrecoverable debts is estimated to be N$ 8340 at the end of the year. 4.. An inventory count of stationery revealed that stationery valued at N$10 590 was still on hand at 30 June 2020. 5.On 30 June 2020, All office shelves were sold on account to Limpo (LIM300) for N$60 000, he paid N$35 800 and promised to pay the remaining amount in two equal instalments starting from next month. 6. The balance amount outstanding on Ellerines account of N$ 24500 could not be recovered anymore as the debtor was declared insolvent on 31 December 2019, the firm managed to recover a plant & machinery worth N$24 000 and the remaining amount was written off as an expense. The company must dismantle the plant after its useful life of 5 years and the cost amounts to $ 10,000. The average interest rate is 10.5%. 7. The amount paid for water and electricity was for the period until 30 April 2020. 8. The advertising cost paid was for the period until 31 July 2020. Financial year end is 30 June 2020 and the business received N$ 21, 800 as at 30 June 2020. 9. Received a cash deposit for rent on 30 June 2020 for July 2020, N$5000 10. Provide the necessary adjustment for interest on financial assets and financial liabilities the financial period. --10.5% FNB Loan 240 000 --12% Debenture issued 235,000.00 --10% Debenture issued 30 000
Question
1.The Receiver of Revenue estimated Income Tax at N210 490, this amount will only be paid in the next financial period. 2. OK Furnitures complained about an invoice amount on his statement that was outstanding for three months, his reasoning was that he never bought items worth that amount. After further investigations, it was discovered that the invoice amount was in fact a credit sale to House & Home. N 10 000 3. Allowance for irrecoverable debts is estimated to be N10 590 was still on hand at 30 June 2020. 5.On 30 June 2020, All office shelves were sold on account to Limpo (LIM300) for N35 800 and promised to pay the remaining amount in two equal instalments starting from next month. 6. The balance amount outstanding on Ellerines account of N 24500 could not be recovered anymore as the debtor was declared insolvent on 31 December 2019, the firm managed to recover a plant & machinery worth N24 000 and the remaining amount was written off as an expense. The company must dismantle the plant after its useful life of 5 years and the cost amounts to 21, 800 as at 30 June 2020. 9. Received a cash deposit for rent on 30 June 2020 for July 2020, N$5000 10. Provide the necessary adjustment for interest on financial assets and financial liabilities the financial period.
--10.5% FNB Loan 240 000 --12% Debenture issued 235,000.00 --10% Debenture issued 30 000
Solution
Claro, vamos a resolver cada uno de los puntos paso a paso:
-
Estimación del Impuesto sobre la Renta:
- El impuesto sobre la renta estimado es de N$210 490, que se pagará en el próximo período financiero.
- Asiento contable:
- Débito: Impuesto sobre la renta (Gasto) N$210 490
- Crédito: Impuesto sobre la renta a pagar (Pasivo) N$210 490
-
Reclamación de OK Furnitures:
- Se descubrió que la factura de N$10 000 era una venta a crédito a House & Home.
- Asiento contable:
- Débito: Cuentas por cobrar - House & Home N$10 000
- Crédito: Cuentas por cobrar - OK Furnitures N$10 000
-
Provisión para deudas incobrables:
- La provisión estimada es de N$8 340.
- Asiento contable:
- Débito: Gasto por deudas incobrables N$8 340
- Crédito: Provisión para deudas incobrables N$8 340
-
Inventario de papelería:
- El valor de la papelería en inventario es de N$10 590.
- Asiento contable:
- Débito: Inventario de papelería N$10 590
- Crédito: Gasto de papelería N$10 590
-
Venta de estanterías de oficina:
- Venta a crédito a Limpo por N35 800 y el resto en dos cuotas iguales.
- Asiento contable:
- Débito: Cuentas por cobrar - Limpo N$60 000
- Crédito: Ventas N$60 000
- Débito: Efectivo N$35 800
- Crédito: Cuentas por cobrar - Limpo N$35 800
-
Cuenta de Ellerines incobrable:
- Saldo incobrable de N24 000 y el resto se escribió como gasto.
- Asiento contable:
- Débito: Maquinaria N$24 000
- Débito: Gasto por deudas incobrables N$500
- Crédito: Cuentas por cobrar - Ellerines N$24 500
- Desmantelamiento de la planta:
- Costo de desmantelamiento: N$10 000
- Valor presente del costo de desmantelamiento (a 10.5% por 5 años):
- Valor presente = N6 116.21
- Asiento contable:
- Débito: Maquinaria N$6 116.21
- Crédito: Provisión para desmantelamiento N$6 116.21
-
Pago de agua y electricidad:
- Pago hasta el 30 de abril de 2020.
- Ajuste para el período del 1 de mayo al 30 de junio de 2020.
- Asiento contable:
- Débito: Gasto de agua y electricidad (2 meses) N$X
- Crédito: Agua y electricidad pagado por adelantado N$X
-
Costo de publicidad:
- Pago hasta el 31 de julio de 2020.
- Ajuste para el período del 1 de julio al 31 de julio de 2020.
- Asiento contable:
- Débito: Gasto de publicidad (1 mes) N$X
- Crédito: Publicidad pagada por adelantado N$X
-
Depósito de alquiler recibido:
- Depósito recibido para julio de 2020.
- Asiento contable:
- Débito: Efectivo N$5 000
- Crédito: Ingresos diferidos (Pasivo) N$5 000
-
Ajuste de intereses sobre activos y pasivos financieros:
-
Préstamo FNB al 10.5%:
- Interés anual: N25 200
- Interés mensual: N2 100
- Interés para el año: N$25 200
- Asiento contable:
- Débito: Gasto por intereses N$25 200
- Crédito: Intereses por pagar N$25 200
-
Debentures emitidos al 12%:
- Interés anual: N28 200
- Interés mensual: N2 350
- Interés para el año: N$28 200
- Asiento contable:
- Débito: Gasto por intereses N$28 200
- Crédito: Intereses por pagar N$28 200
-
Debentures emitidos al 10%:
- Interés anual: N3 000
- Interés mensual: N250
- Interés para el año: N$3 000
- Asiento contable:
- Débito: Gasto por intereses N$3 000
- Crédito: Intereses por pagar N$3 000
-
Espero que estos pasos te ayuden a realizar los ajustes necesarios en los estados financieros.
Similar Questions
1.The Receiver of Revenue estimated Income Tax at N$210 490, this amount will only be paid in the next financial period. 2. OK Furnitures complained about an invoice amount on his statement that was outstanding for three months, his reasoning was that he never bought items worth that amount. After further investigations, it was discovered that the invoice amount was in fact a credit sale to House & Home. N$ 10 000 3. Allowance for irrecoverable debts is estimated to be N$ 8340 at the end of the year. 4.. An inventory count of stationery revealed that stationery valued at N$10 590 was still on hand at 30 June 2020. 5.On 30 June 2020, All office shelves were sold on account to Limpo (LIM300) for N$60 000, he paid N$35 800 and promised to pay the remaining amount in two equal instalments starting from next month. 6. The balance amount outstanding on Ellerines account of N$ 24500 could not be recovered anymore as the debtor was declared insolvent on 31 December 2019, the firm managed to recover a plant & machinery worth N$24 000 and the remaining amount was written off as an expense. The company must dismantle the plant after its useful life of 5 years and the cost amounts to $ 10,000. The average interest rate is 10.5%. 7. The amount paid for water and electricity was for the period until 30 April 2020. 8. The advertising cost paid was for the period until 31 July 2020. Financial year end is 30 June 2020 and the business received N$ 21, 800 as at 30 June 2020. 9. Received a cash deposit for rent on 30 June 2020 for July 2020, N$5000 10. Provide the necessary adjustment for interest on financial assets and financial liabilities the financial period. --10.5% FNB Loan 240 000 --12% Debenture issued 235,000.00 --10% Debenture issued 30 000
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