Assume that Widgets, Inc. uses a perpetual specific identification inventory system. During the period, it sold 4 units from beginning inventory, 8 units from the Jan. 5 purchase, and 2 units from the Jan. 29 purchases. Calculate the dollar value of its cost of goods sold for the period. DateActivity Jan 1Beginning Inventory10 @ $12Jan 5Purchase10 @ $15Jan 29Purchase10 @ $18Jan 30Sale14 unitsMultiple choice question.$140$246$210$204
Question
Assume that Widgets, Inc. uses a perpetual specific identification inventory system. During the period, it sold 4 units from beginning inventory, 8 units from the Jan. 5 purchase, and 2 units from the Jan. 29 purchases. Calculate the dollar value of its cost of goods sold for the period. DateActivity Jan 1Beginning Inventory10 @ 15Jan 29Purchase10 @ 140210$204
Solution
To calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS), we need to multiply the number of units sold by the cost per unit at the time of each sale.
From the beginning inventory, 4 units were sold. These were valued at 12/unit = $48.
From the Jan. 5 purchase, 8 units were sold. These were valued at 15/unit = $120.
From the Jan. 29 purchase, 2 units were sold. These were valued at 18/unit = $36.
Adding these up, the total COGS for the period is 120 + 204.
So, the correct answer is $204.
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