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Assume that Q-Mart uses a periodic LIFO inventory system. During the year, it sold 14 units. Calculate the dollar value of its cost of goods sold for the period.  DateActivity Jan. 1Beginning Inventory10 @ $12Jan. 5Purchase10 @ $15Jan. 30Purchase10 @ $18Feb. 8Sale14 unitsMultiple choice question.$240$210$150$180

Question

Assume that Q-Mart uses a periodic LIFO inventory system. During the year, it sold 14 units. Calculate the dollar value of its cost of goods sold for the period.  DateActivity Jan. 1Beginning Inventory10 @ 12Jan.5Purchase10@12Jan. 5Purchase10 @ 15Jan. 30Purchase10 @ 18Feb.8Sale14unitsMultiplechoicequestion.18Feb. 8Sale14 unitsMultiple choice question.240210210150$180

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Solution

To calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS) using the LIFO (Last-In, First-Out) method, we start by selling the most recently purchased items first. Here's how we calculate it:

  1. On February 8, Q-Mart sold 14 units. According to LIFO, we start with the last batch of units purchased.

  2. The last batch was bought on January 30, with 10 units at 18each.So,thecostforthese10unitsis1018 each. So, the cost for these 10 units is 10 * 18 = $180.

  3. We still need to account for 4 more units (14 sold - 10 from the last batch). The next batch to consider is the one bought on January 5, with 10 units at 15each.Thecostforthese4unitsis415 each. The cost for these 4 units is 4 * 15 = $60.

  4. Add up the costs from step 2 and 3 to get the total COGS. So, 180(fromthelastbatch)+180 (from the last batch) + 60 (from the second last batch) = $240.

So, the dollar value of its cost of goods sold for the period is $240.

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