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Given the following code, which of the following expressions evaluates to false? class C1 {} class C2 extends C1 { } class C3 extends C2 { } class C4 extends C1 {}  C1 c1 = new C1(); C2 c2 = new C2(); C3 c3 = new C3(); C4 c4 = new C4(); Group of answer choicesc1 instanceof C1c2 instanceof C1c3 instanceof C1c4 instanceof C2

Question

Given the following code, which of the following expressions evaluates to false? class C1 {} class C2 extends C1 { } class C3 extends C2 { } class C4 extends C1 {}  C1 c1 = new C1(); C2 c2 = new C2(); C3 c3 = new C3(); C4 c4 = new C4(); Group of answer choicesc1 instanceof C1c2 instanceof C1c3 instanceof C1c4 instanceof C2

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Solution

The expression that evaluates to false is c4 instanceof C2.

Here's why:

  • c1 instanceof C1 is true because c1 is an instance of C1.
  • c2 instanceof C1 is true because C2 extends C1, so an instance of C2 is also considered an instance of C1.
  • c3 instanceof C1 is true because C3 extends C2, which extends C1, so an instance of C3 is also considered an instance of C1.
  • c4 instanceof C2 is false because C4 extends C1 directly and does not have any relationship with C2. Therefore, an instance of C4 is not considered an instance of C2.

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