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For the position shown where ߠ = 30°, point A on the sliding collar has a constant velocity ݒ = 0.3 ݉/ݏ with corresponding lengthening of the hydraulic cylinder AC. For this same position BD is horizontal and DE is vertical. Determine the angular acceleration of DE at this instant.

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For the position shown where ߠ = 30°, point A on the sliding collar has a constant velocity ݒ = 0.3 ݉/ݏ with corresponding lengthening of the hydraulic cylinder AC. For this same position BD is horizontal and DE is vertical. Determine the angular acceleration of DE at this instant.

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As shown in the figure, a 2 kg collar C is on an inclined rod at a distanceof L as 0.4 m from the rotation axis. The coefficient of static frictionbetween the collar and the rod is μs = 0.5 and the angular velocity of therod is ω. Determine the minimum and maximum angular velocities ofthe inclined rod so that the collar does not slip. Neglect the size of thecollar.

To solve this problem, we need to determine the velocity of the collar at \( A \) and the angular velocity of \( AB \). Given that the crank \( BC \) rotates with a constant angular velocity of \( \omega_{BC} = 6 \, \text{rad/s} \), we can use the principles of rotational kinematics and relative velocity. ### Step 1: Determine the velocity of point \( B \) The velocity of point \( B \) due to the rotation of crank \( BC \) can be found using the formula: \[ v_B = \omega_{BC} \times r_{BC} \] where \( r_{BC} \) is the length of the crank \( BC \). Given: \[ \omega_{BC} = 6 \, \text{rad/s} \] \[ r_{BC} = 1 \, \text{m} \] So, \[ v_B = 6 \, \text{rad/s} \times 1 \, \text{m} = 6 \, \text{m/s} \] ### Step 2: Determine the direction of \( v_B \) Since \( BC \) rotates in the \( xy \)-plane, the velocity \( v_B \) will be perpendicular to \( BC \). Given the configuration, \( v_B \) will be in the negative \( y \)-direction. ### Step 3: Determine the velocity of collar \( A \) The velocity of collar \( A \) can be found using the relative velocity equation: \[ \vec{v}_A = \vec{v}_B + \vec{\omega}_{AB} \times \vec{r}_{A/B} \] Since \( A \) and \( B \) are connected by the rod \( AB \), and \( AB \) is perpendicular to the angular velocity vector \( \omega_{AB} \), we can write: \[ \vec{v}_A = \vec{v}_B + \vec{\omega}_{AB} \times \vec{r}_{A/B} \] Given: \[ \vec{v}_B = -6 \, \hat{j} \, \text{m/s} \] \[ \vec{r}_{A/B} = 3 \, \hat{k} - 5 \, \hat{j} \, \text{m} \] Assuming \( \vec{\omega}_{AB} = \omega_{AB} \, \hat{i} \), we get: \[ \vec{\omega}_{AB} \times \vec{r}_{A/B} = \omega_{AB} \, \hat{i} \times (3 \, \hat{k} - 5 \, \hat{j}) \] \[ = \omega_{AB} (5 \, \hat{k} + 3 \, \hat{j}) \] So, \[ \vec{v}_A = -6 \, \hat{j} + \omega_{AB} (5 \, \hat{k} + 3 \, \hat{j}) \] Since \( A \) is constrained to move vertically along the \( z \)-axis, the \( \hat{j} \) component of \( \vec{v}_A \) must be zero: \[ -6 + 3 \omega_{AB} = 0 \] \[ \omega_{AB} = 2 \, \text{rad/s} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the velocity of collar \( A \) Now, substituting \( \omega_{AB} \) back into the equation for \( \vec{v}_A \): \[ \vec{v}_A = -6 \, \hat{j} + 2 (5 \, \hat{k} + 3 \, \hat{j}) \] \[ \vec{v}_A = -6 \, \hat{j} + 10 \, \hat{k} + 6 \, \hat{j} \] \[ \vec{v}_A = 10 \, \hat{k} \, \text{m/s} \] So, the velocity of the collar at \( A \) is \( 10 \, \text{m/s} \) in the \( z \)-direction, and the angular velocity of \( AB \) is \( 2 \, \text{rad/s} \).

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