Which of the following best describes the relationship between marginal cost (MC) and average total cost (ATC) when MC is less than ATC?Question 4Answera.MC is falling and is less than ATC.b.MC is falling and is greater than ATC.c.MC is rising and is more than ATC.d.MC is rising and is less than ATC.
Question
Which of the following best describes the relationship between marginal cost (MC) and average total cost (ATC) when MC is less than ATC?Question 4Answera.MC is falling and is less than ATC.b.MC is falling and is greater than ATC.c.MC is rising and is more than ATC.d.MC is rising and is less than ATC.
Solution
When MC is less than ATC, it means that the marginal cost of producing an additional unit is lower than the average total cost of producing all units. To determine the relationship between MC and ATC in this scenario, we can analyze the options provided:
a. MC is falling and is less than ATC: This option suggests that the marginal cost is decreasing and is lower than the average total cost. This is consistent with the initial statement and describes the relationship accurately.
b. MC is falling and is greater than ATC: This option suggests that the marginal cost is decreasing but is higher than the average total cost. This contradicts the initial statement and does not accurately describe the relationship.
c. MC is rising and is more than ATC: This option suggests that the marginal cost is increasing and is higher than the average total cost. This contradicts the initial statement and does not accurately describe the relationship.
d. MC is rising and is less than ATC: This option suggests that the marginal cost is increasing but is lower than the average total cost. This contradicts the initial statement and does not accurately describe the relationship.
Therefore, the correct answer is option a. MC is falling and is less than ATC.
Similar Questions
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