Given P(A) = 0.9 and P(B) = 0.3, do the following.(a) If A and B are independent events, compute P(A and B).(b) If P(A | B) = 0.6, compute P(A and B).Step 1(a) If A and B are independent events, compute P(A and B).To compute P(A and B) means that we wish to find the probability that both A happened and B happened.Recall that two events are independent if the occurrence or nonoccurrence of one event does not change the probability that the other event will occur.We are given that A and B are independent events, so we can use the multiplication rule for independent events. It is also given that P(A) = 0.9 and P(B) = 0.3.P(A and B) = P(A) · P(B) = (0.9) · =
Question
Given P(A) = 0.9 and P(B) = 0.3, do the following.(a) If A and B are independent events, compute P(A and B).(b) If P(A | B) = 0.6, compute P(A and B).Step 1(a) If A and B are independent events, compute P(A and B).To compute P(A and B) means that we wish to find the probability that both A happened and B happened.Recall that two events are independent if the occurrence or nonoccurrence of one event does not change the probability that the other event will occur.We are given that A and B are independent events, so we can use the multiplication rule for independent events. It is also given that P(A) = 0.9 and P(B) = 0.3.P(A and B) = P(A) · P(B) = (0.9) · =
Solution
0.27
Step 1(b) If P(A | B) = 0.6, compute P(A and B).
To compute P(A and B) given P(A | B), we use the definition of conditional probability.
P(A and B) = P(A | B) * P(B) = 0.6 * 0.3 = 0.18
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