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What will happen if a solution of sodium hydrocarbonate is heated?Give the equation of the reaction involved

Question

What will happen if a solution of sodium hydrocarbonate is heated?Give the equation of the reaction involved

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Solution

When a solution of sodium bicarbonate (also known as sodium hydrogen carbonate) is heated, it undergoes a decomposition reaction to form sodium carbonate, water, and carbon dioxide.

The chemical equation for this reaction is:

2NaHCO3(s) → Na2CO3(s) + H2O(g) + CO2(g)

Here's the step-by-step breakdown:

  1. Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is heated.
  2. This causes it to decompose into sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), water (H2O), and carbon dioxide (CO2).
  3. The sodium carbonate remains as a solid, while the water and carbon dioxide are released as gases.

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