Evaluate Postfix ExpressionWrite a function to evaluate a postfix expression using a stack. The expression contains single-digit integers and the operators +, -, *, /.Constraints:NAExample:Sample Input:94*2/Sample Output:18
Question
Evaluate Postfix ExpressionWrite a function to evaluate a postfix expression using a stack. The expression contains single-digit integers and the operators +, -, , /.Constraints:NAExample:Sample Input:942/Sample Output:18
Solution
Sure, here is a step-by-step guide on how to evaluate a postfix expression using a stack in Python:
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Initialize an empty stack.
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Scan the postfix expression from left to right.
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If the scanned character is a digit, push it into the stack.
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If the scanned character is an operator, pop two elements from the stack, apply the operator, and push the result back to the stack.
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Repeat steps 3 and 4 until the expression is scanned completely.
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The final result will be in the stack.
Here is a Python function that implements the above steps:
def evaluate_postfix(expression):
stack = []
for char in expression:
if char.isdigit():
stack.append(int(char))
else:
val1 = stack.pop()
val2 = stack.pop()
switcher = {
'+': val2 + val1,
'-': val2 - val1,
'*': val2 * val1,
'/': val2 / val1
}
stack.append(switcher.get(char))
return stack[0]
print(evaluate_postfix("94*2/"))
This function will output 18 for the input "94*2/", which is the correct result.
Similar Questions
Problem StatementSuppose you are building a calculator application that allows users to enter mathematical expressions in infix notation. One of the key features of your calculator is the ability to convert the entered expression to postfix notation using a Stack data structure. Write a function to convert infix notation to postfix notation using a Stack.Input format :The input consists of a string, an infix expression that includes only digits(0-9), and operators(+, -, *, /).Output format :The output displays the equivalent postfix expression of the given infix expression.Refer to the sample output for formatting specifications.Code constraints :The infix expression will contain only valid arithmetic operators (+, -, *, /), numbers, and parentheses.The infix expression will have a maximum length of 30 characters.The numbers in the infix expression will be non-negative integers.Sample test cases :Input 1 :1+2*3/4-5Output 1 :123*4/+5-Input 2 :5+6-4*8/2Output 2 :56+48*2/-
- Evaluate the postfix expression "5 3 * 8 +" using a stack
You are implementing a stack-based calculator. Your calculator should take a string that represents a mathematical expression in postfix notation (also known as reverse Polish notation) and return the result of the calculation. For example, the input "2 3 +" should return 5, and "5 2 - 3 *" should return 9. Construct a logic to evaluate the mathematical expression.Input format :The input consists of a single line of mathematical expression string separated by a space.Output format :The output prints the result of the expression evaluation.If the input has expressions other than + - * /, return the output as -1.Refer to the sample output for formatting specifications.Code constraints :Allowed arithmetic expressions: + - * /Sample test cases :Input 1 :2 7 +Output 1 :9Input 2 :6 4 - 2 *Output 2 :4Input 3 :1 2 @Output 3 :-1Input 4 :2 3 +Output 4 :5Input 5 :5 2 - 3 *Output 5 :9Note :The program will be evaluated only after the “Submit Code” is clicked.Extra spaces and new line characters in the program output will result in the failure of the test case.
Single File Programming QuestionProblem StatementSuppose you are building a calculator application that allows users to enter mathematical expressions in infix notation. One of the key features of your calculator is the ability to convert the entered expression to postfix notation using a Stack data structure. Write a function to convert infix notation to postfix notation using a Stack.Input format :The input consists of a string, an infix expression that includes only digits(0-9), and operators(+, -, *, /).Output format :The output displays the equivalent postfix expression of the given infix expression.Refer to the sample output for formatting specifications.Code constraints :The infix expression will contain only valid arithmetic operators (+, -, *, /), numbers, and parentheses.The infix expression will have a maximum length of 30 characters.The numbers in the infix expression will be non-negative integers.Sample test cases :Input 1 :1+2*3/4-5Output 1 :123*4/+5-Input 2 :5+6-4*8/2Output 2 :56+48*2/-
What is the value of the postfix expression 6 3 2 4 + – *?
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