Knowee
Questions
Features
Study Tools

Sodium carbonate on reaction with hydrochloric acid in equalmolar concentrations gives sodium chloride and sodiumhydrogencarbonate

Question

Sodium carbonate on reaction with hydrochloric acid in equalmolar concentrations gives sodium chloride and sodiumhydrogencarbonate

🧐 Not the exact question you are looking for?Go ask a question

Solution

The reaction you're referring to seems to be a bit incorrect. Sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl) to produce sodium chloride (NaCl) and carbonic acid (H2CO3), not sodium bicarbonate. The reaction is as follows:

Na2CO3 + 2HCl -> 2NaCl + H2CO3

The carbonic acid then decomposes into water and carbon dioxide:

H2CO3 -> H2O + CO2

So, the overall reaction is:

Na2CO3 + 2HCl -> 2NaCl + H2O + CO2

This is a type of double displacement reaction, where the sodium (Na) and hydrogen (H) ions switch places.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

What happens when sodium carbonate solution is added to dilutehydrochloric acid?(Write balanced chemical equation only

Sodium hydroxide solution (in water) reacts with hydrochloric acidsolution (in water) to produce sodium chloride solution and water

Using the background theory provided, choose the set of equations that best describe the reaction between the sodium carbonate and hydrochloric acid in experiment 1.Question 2Select one:a.     (1)  Na2CO3 (s) →  2Na+ (aq)  + CO32- (aq)   (2)  HCl (g) → H+ (aq) + Cl- (aq)   (3) 2H+ (aq) + CO32- (aq)  → H2CO3 (aq)   (4)  H2CO3 (aq)  →  CO2 (g)  + H2O (l)   b.   (1)  HCl (g) → H+ (aq) + Cl- (aq)    (2)   NaHCO3 (aq) → Na+ (aq) + HCO3- (aq)   c.    (1)  HCl (g) → H+ (aq) + Cl- (aq)   (2)  NaOH (s) → Na+  + OH-   (3)  Na+ (aq) + OH- (aq) + H+ (aq) + Cl- (aq)  →  NaCl (aq) + H2O (aq)   d.   (1)  Na2CO3 (s) →  Na+ (aq)  + CO3- (aq)   (2)  HCl (g) → H+ (aq) + Cl- (aq)   (3) H+ (aq) + CO3- (aq)  → HCO3- (aq)

1. In an experiment, 0.933 g of a sample of washing soda (Na2CO3. xH2O) wasdissolved in some distilled water. The solution was treated against 0.258 Mhydrochloric acid. 25.4 cm3 of the acid was required for the completion of thefollowing reaction:Na2CO3 + 2HCl → 2NaCl + H2O + CO2i. From the result, calculate the number of moles of sodium carbonate in thesample of washing soda

Indicate whether each species is a reactant, product or spectator.Dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a solution of sodium carbonate, evolving carbon dioxide.2H+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq) + 2Na+(aq) + CO32-(aq) → CO2(g) + H2O(l) + 2Na+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq)

1/3

Upgrade your grade with Knowee

Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.