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Sodium hydroxide solution (in water) reacts with hydrochloric acidsolution (in water) to produce sodium chloride solution and water

Question

Sodium hydroxide solution (in water) reacts with hydrochloric acidsolution (in water) to produce sodium chloride solution and water

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Solution

This is a classic example of an acid-base neutralization reaction. Here's the step-by-step process:

  1. Identify the reactants: Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is a base and hydrochloric acid (HCl) is an acid.

  2. Write the chemical equation of the reaction: NaOH (aq) + HCl (aq) -> NaCl (aq) + H2O (l)

  3. Balance the equation: The equation is already balanced, meaning there is the same number of each type of atom on both sides of the equation.

  4. Describe the reaction: Sodium hydroxide solution reacts with hydrochloric acid solution to produce sodium chloride solution and water. This is a neutralization reaction because an acid (HCl) and a base (NaOH) are reacting to form a salt (NaCl) and water.

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Similar Questions

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