In the formula A(t) = Pert for continuously compound interest, the letters P, r, and t stand for , , and , respectively, and A(t) stands for . So if $100 is invested at an interest rate of 6% compounded continuously, then the amount after 4 years is
Question
In the formula A(t) = Pert for continuously compound interest, the letters P, r, and t stand for , , and , respectively, and A(t) stands for . So if $100 is invested at an interest rate of 6% compounded continuously, then the amount after 4 years is
Solution
In the formula A(t) = Pert for continuously compounded interest:
- P stands for the principal amount (the initial amount of money)
- r stands for the annual interest rate (in decimal form)
- t stands for the time the money is invested for (in years)
- A(t) stands for the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest.
So, if $100 is invested at an interest rate of 6% compounded continuously, then the amount after 4 years is calculated as follows:
First, convert the interest rate from a percentage to a decimal by dividing by 100: 6/100 = 0.06.
Then, substitute P = 100, r = 0.06, and t = 4 into the formula:
A(t) = Pert A(4) = 100 * e^(0.06*4) A(4) = 100 * e^0.24
Using the approximation e^0.24 ≈ 1.27125 (since the value of e, the base of the natural logarithm, is approximately 2.71828),
A(4) = 100 * 1.27125 A(4) = $127.13
So, the amount after 4 years is approximately $127.13.
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