A teacher states that all students who complete five-word problems by the end of class will be exempt from homework. The teacher is using which one of the following schedules of reinforcement?Question 19Select one:a.fixed ratiob.variable intervalc.variable ratiod.variable deliverye.fixed interval
Question
A teacher states that all students who complete five-word problems by the end of class will be exempt from homework. The teacher is using which one of the following schedules of reinforcement?Question 19Select one:a.fixed ratiob.variable intervalc.variable ratiod.variable deliverye.fixed interval
Solution
Para responder a esta pregunta, es importante entender los diferentes tipos de programas de refuerzo:
a. Razón fija (fixed ratio): Se da un refuerzo después de un número específico de respuestas. En este caso, el refuerzo se da después de que los estudiantes completen cinco problemas de palabras.
b. Intervalo variable (variable interval): El refuerzo se da después de un intervalo de tiempo variable, que no es predecible.
c. Razón variable (variable ratio): El refuerzo se da después de un número variable de respuestas, que no es predecible.
d. Entrega variable (variable delivery): No es un término comúnmente utilizado en la teoría de refuerzo, por lo que no es aplicable aquí.
e. Intervalo fijo (fixed interval): El refuerzo se da después de un intervalo de tiempo fijo.
En el escenario descrito, el refuerzo (exención de la tarea) se da después de que los estudiantes completen un número fijo de problemas de palabras (cinco). Esto corresponde a un programa de razón fija.
Por lo tanto, la respuesta correcta es:
a. razón fija (fixed ratio).
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