Jello's Market purchased $1,000 of goods on account with terms of 2/10,n/30. They returned $200 of the goods due to defect the next day. If Jello pays for the purchase within the discount period and uses the perpetual inventory system, the required journal entry to record the payment would:Multiple choice question.debit Accounts Payable $800; credit Merchandise Inventory $16; and credit Cash $784debit Accounts Payable $800; credit Cash $780; and credit Merchandise Inventory $20debit Accounts Payable $1,000; credit Cash 980; and credit Purchase Discounts $20debit Accounts Payable $800 and credit Cash $800
Question
Jello's Market purchased 200 of the goods due to defect the next day. If Jello pays for the purchase within the discount period and uses the perpetual inventory system, the required journal entry to record the payment would:Multiple choice question.debit Accounts Payable 16; and credit Cash 800; credit Cash 20debit Accounts Payable 20debit Accounts Payable 800
Solution
Primero, determinemos el monto neto de la compra después de la devolución. Jello's Market compró 200 debido a defectos. Por lo tanto, el monto neto de la compra es:
200 = $800
Ahora, calculemos el descuento por pronto pago. Los términos son 2/10, n/30, lo que significa que Jello's Market puede obtener un 2% de descuento si paga dentro de 10 días. El 2% de $800 es:
16
Entonces, el monto a pagar después del descuento es:
16 = $784
La entrada de diario requerida para registrar el pago sería:
- Debitar Cuentas por Pagar por $800 (para cancelar la deuda original)
- Acreditar Inventario de Mercancías por $16 (para registrar el descuento recibido)
- Acreditar Efectivo por $784 (para registrar el pago realizado)
Por lo tanto, la entrada correcta es:
debit Accounts Payable 16; and credit Cash $784
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